KATTAQO‘RG’ON SUV OMBORIDAGI FILTRATSIYA JARAYONINING INSHOOTLARGA TA’SIRINI BAHOLASH
Keywords:
filtratsiya, Kattaqo‘rg‘on suv ombori, to‘g‘on, drenaj, agressivlik, mineralizatsiya.Abstract
Ushbu maqolada Kattaqo‘rg‘on suv ombori to‘g‘oni misolida filtratsiya jarayonining beton inshootlarga va to‘g‘oniga ta’siri tahlil qilindi. Tadqiqot davomida suv ombori gruntining fizik-mexanik xususiyatlari, suv bosimi, sizib o‘tish tezligi va suv sathi o‘zgarishlari o‘rganildi. Natijalar shuni ko‘rsatdiki, suvning sizib o‘tishi natijasida grunt zarrachalari yuvilishi, drenaj tizimlarining yuklanishi ortishi va to‘g‘onning deformatsion o‘zgarishlari yuzaga keladi. Shu sababli, suv o‘tkazuvchanligini kamaytiruvchi loyli qatlamlar yaratish, eskirgan drenaj tizimlarini rekonstruksiya qilish va avtomatlashtirilgan monitoring tizimlarini joriy etish bo‘yicha tavsiyalar ishlab chiqildi. Tadqiqot natijalari Kattaqo‘rg‘on suv ombori to‘g‘onining gidrotexnik xavfsizligini oshirish, inshootlarning uzoq muddatli xizmatini ta’minlash va suv yo‘qotishlarini kamaytirish masalalarida muhim ahamiyat kasb etadi.
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