OITS VIRUSI: MARKAZIY OSIYODA TARQALISHI, ASORATLARI VA OLDINI OLISH CHORALARINING ILMIY TAHLILI
Keywords:
OITS, HIV, Markaziy Osiyo, tarqalish, antiretrovirus terapiyasi, oldini olish, stigma, jinsiy tarbiya, inyeksiya qilinadigan narkotiklar, epidemiologiya, ijtimoiy sog‘liq, migratsiya.Abstract
Ushbu maqolada OITS (HIV) virusining Markaziy Osiyo mintaqasida tarqalishi, uning tibbiy va ijtimoiy asoratlari hamda zamonaviy oldini olish choralari tahlil qilinadi. Epidemiologik statistikalar va JSST (Jahon Sog‘liqni Saqlash Tashkiloti) ma’lumotlariga tayangan holda virusning asosiy tarqalish yo‘llari, uning sog‘liq va jamiyatga ta’siri batafsil yoritilgan. Maqolada, ayniqsa, inyeksiya qilinadigan narkotik moddalardan foydalanish, jinsiy tarbiya, antiretrovirus terapiyasi, stigma va diskriminatsiyaga qarshi kurash hamda migratsiya muammolari kabi kompleks omillar ko‘rib chiqiladi. Markaziy Osiyoda OITSga qarshi samarali kurash uchun ijtimoiy, tibbiy va siyosiy sohalarda integratsiyalashgan yondashuv zarurligi ta’kidlanadi.
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