GENDER CHARACTERISTICS OF NAMES OF PROFESSIONS AND ACTIVITIES
Keywords:
gender linguistics, gender stereotypes, social role theory, linguistic androcentrism, gender marking, masculine and feminine categories, semantic connotation, pragmatic function, profession names, activity nomination.Abstract
In this article, the gender characteristics of the names of professions and activities are analyzed based on linguistic, sociological, and psychological approaches. The study examines the formation of professional names and the mechanisms of their reflection in the consciousness of society within the framework of such scientific categories as gender stereotypes, the theory of social roles, linguistic androcentrism, and gender marking. Also, the frequency of use of masculine and feminine forms in the language system, their semantic load, and pragmatic functions are scientifically substantiated. The article analyzes the process of gender neutralization of professional names in the context of inclusive language policy and the principles of linguistic equality. Based on empirical and theoretical sources, the gender-related connotative meanings of the names of professions and activities, their influence on the process of social identification and professional self-awareness are highlighted.
The research results serve to draw scientific conclusions on ensuring gender equality in modern society, reducing discriminatory language units, and improving the practice of professional naming.
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