A NEW ERA FOR EUROPE'S ECONOMY

Authors

  • Azadov Og’abek Erkinjon o’g’li Under the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Uzbekistan 3-course student of the University of World Economy and Diplomacy Author

Keywords:

European economy, productivity growth, total factor productivity (TFP), large corporations, startups and

Abstract

Unlocking Productivity Potential at the Firm Level Over the past few decades, Europe has steadily lost ground in the global productivity race. Despite significant reforms, increased integration within the European Union (EU), and investments in infrastructure and technology, labor productivity in most European countries continues to lag behind that of the United States. This persistent gap raises questions about the underlying structural and institutional factors at play.

References

1. Adler, Gustavo, Romain Duval, Davide Furceri, Sinem Kilic Celik, Ksenia Koloskova, and Marcos Poplawski-Ribiero. 2017. “Gone with the Headwinds: Global Productivity.” IMF Saff Discussion Note, SDN/17/04, International Monetary Fund, Washington, DC.

2. Aghion, Philippe. 2023. “An Innovation-Driven Industrial Policy in Europe.” In Sparking Europe’s New Industrial Revolution: A Policy for Net Zero, Growth, and Resilience, Edited by Simone Tagliapietra and Reinhilde Veugelers. Brussels: Bruegel.

3. Akcigit, Ufuk and Sina Ates. 2023. “What Happened to US Business Dynamism?” Journal of Political Economy, 131(8), p. 2059-2124.

4. AMECO; IMF, World Economic Outlook database; Eurostat, Long Term Productivity Database, Duval and others and IMF staff calculations.

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6. Bartelsman, Eric, John Haltiwanger, and Stefano Scarpetta. "Cross-country differences in productivity: The role of allocation and selection." American economic review 103, no. 1 (2013): 305-334.

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Published

2025-08-16