LOTIN TILIDA FARMOKOLOGIK DORI VOSITALARINING IKKI USULDA NOMLANISHI VA ULARNING LINGVISTIK TAHLILI
Keywords:
Farmokologiya,lotin tili,dori vositalarining nomlanishi, fonetika, trivial nom, ilmiy nom, tibbiyot, leksik minimum, suffiks, asos, old qo’shimcha, lingvistik tahlil, kilinik terminlar, xalqaro nomlash tizimi (INN), etimologiya.Abstract
Bu maqolada farmokologiya sohasida qo’llanadigan dori vositalari nomlarining lotin tili asosidagi lingvistik xususiyatlari kompleks tarzda o’rganiladi. Lotin tilida farmokalogik vositalar nomlanishining lingvistik tahlili talabalarga farmokologik termin sifatida tibbiyot sohasida qo’llanilishini xususan, og’zaki va yozma nutqda oson hamda qulay ishlatilishini o’rganishlari uchun kichik metodik ishlanma hisoblanadi,farmokologik vositalar nomlanishining lotin tilidagi lingvistik xususiyatlari tahlil qilinadi. Tadqiqotning asosiy e’tibori farmakologik terminlarning morfemik tuzilishiga qaratib unda ildiz(radix) prefiks va suffikslarning semantik yuklamasi hamda funksional ahamiyati tahlil qilinadi.shuningdek, maqolada terminlarning etimologik manbalari, xususan, grek va lotin tillarining o’zaro integratsiyasi, hamda ularning tibbiy terminalogiya tizimidagi o’rni yoritiladi. Dorivositalari nomlarining shakllanishida xalqaro standartlashuv muhim omil bo’lib, bu jarayon World Healt Organization tomonidan joriy etilgan INN(International Nonproprietary Names)tizimi orqali amalga oshirilishi asoslab beriladi.tadqiqot davomida farmokologik suffikslarning dorilarni tasniflashdagi roli, ularning farmokodinamik va farmokokinetik xususiystlarini ifodalashdagi imkoniyatlari misollar asosida tahlil qilinadi. Lingvistik yondashuv orqali dori nomlarining ichki tuzilishini ochib berish, ularning ma’nosini tez va aniq tushunish imkoniyatini yaratadi.
References
1. Denis A Kharkevich. Farmakologiya. Moskva :GEOTAR -Media, 2019.
2. Mallaevna, N.S(2024) The social and cultural importance of the latin language and its present and historical landscape. Central Asian Journal of Academic Research,2(5), 51-55.
3. Tatyana Petrova . Lotin tili va tibbiyot terminalogiyasi . Toshkent, 2018.
4. Alisherovna, A. U.( 2023) . Discourse in modern linguistics. Journak of new century innovations, 26(5), 123-128.
5. Martindale:The Complate Drug Reference.(2022). 40th ed. London:Pharmaceutical Press.
6. Dorland’s illustrated Medical Dictionary.(2020).33rd ed.Philadelphia:Elsevier.
7. Fayzullayev, F. U. “The Role of Critical Thinking in Learning a Foreign Language.’’ JournaLNX, vol. 7, no .1, 2021, pp 68-70.
8. Richard A. Harvey,va Pamela C. Champe. (2021). Lippincott’s illustrated Reviews: Pharmacology (7th ed.). Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer.
9. Mardonovich M. Z. (2023). Lotin tilining zamonaviy tillarga bevosita va bilvosita ta’siri. Research Focus Internatoinal Scientific Joun-rnal,2(6), 132-136.
10. M.N. Hakimova,’’lotin tili va tibbiy terminologiya asoslari’’.
11. L.M.Xo’jayeva ”O’zbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi”Toshkent 2005.
12. Farmakologiya bo’yicha xalqaro ilmiy jurnallar :Journal of Pharmacology, European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, The Lancet.
