SENSORY GARDENS AS THERAPEUTIC SPACES: DESIGN FOR RECOVERY AND CONTEMPLATION APPROACHES TO CREATING GARDENS FOR PEOPLE WITH SPECIAL NEEDS
Abstract
This scientific article is devoted to the study of sensory gardens as therapeutic environments from the perspectives of architecture and landscape design. Within the framework of the research, the principles of forming rehabilitation environments for users with special needs—including individuals with autism spectrum disorders, dementia, and physical disabilities—are analyzed.
The relevance of the study is determined by the growing demand for inclusive and sensory-enriched outdoor spaces in modern rehabilitation facilities. The research employs comparative analysis, graphic-analytical methods, and the examination of international case studies to identify the functional zoning, ergonomic parameters, and compositional solutions of sensory gardens.
As a result, the key factors influencing users’ psycho-emotional state are identified, along with the development of a parametric table outlining recommendations for pathway покрытия (surfacing), plant selection, and the placement of water features.
In conclusion, the article presents a conceptual model for the design of sensory gardens and provides practical recommendations for their implementation.
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