GENRES OF FOLKLORE

Authors

  • Safayeva Mamura Okil kizi National University of Uzbekistan named after Mirzo Ulugbek Department of Translation Studies and Comparative Linguistics e-mail: mamuraakilovna@gmail.com Author

Keywords:

Folk oral literature, genres, epic, lyric, drama, riddle, proverb, intergenre connection

Abstract

This article examines the genres of folk oral literature and analyzes their structure, content, and functions. It explores the main genres—epic, lyric, and drama—as well as smaller genres such as proverbs, riddles, and curses. The study highlights the relationship between oral and written literature, the formation of genres through diffusion, and the interconnection between genres. Furthermore, it emphasizes the aesthetic, educational, and spiritual significance of folk oral creativity. The article provides insights into how these genres contribute to preserving cultural heritage and shaping the worldview of communities.

References

1. Bascom W. Four Functions of Folklore. Journal of American Folklore. 1954.

2. Dundes A. The Study of Folklore. Englewood Cliffs. Prentice-Hall. 1965.

3. Abrams M.H., Harpham G. G. A Glossary of Literary Terms. Boston. Heinle & Heinle. 1999.

4. Wellek R., Warren A. Theory of Literature. New York. Harcourt Brace Jovanovich. 1977.

5. Propp V. Ya. Morphology of the Folktale. Austin. University of Texas Press. 1968.

6. Meletinsky E. M. The Poetics of Myth. New York. Garland Publishing. 1981.

7. Sarimsoqov B. O‘zbek xalq og‘zaki ijodi va uning janrlari. Toshkent. Fan nashriyoti. 1989.

8. Finnegan R. Oral Literature in Africa. Oxford. Oxford University Press. 1970.

9. Xusainova Z. O‘zbek xalq topishmoqlari va maqollari poetikasi. Toshkent. Fan nashriyoti. 2004.

Downloads

Published

2025-12-20